MARRANISM AS JUDAISM AS UNIVERSALISM: RECONSIDERING SPINOZA

This essay seeks to reconsider the relation of the universal-rational ethos of Spinoza’s thought to the Jewish tradition and culture in which he was raised and socially situated.In particular, I seek to engage with two previous portrayals—specifically, those of Isaac Deutscher and Yirmiyahu Yovel—that present Spinoza’s unive

Belt grinding could improve the surface integrity of titanium alloys, but it is difficult to achieve breakthroughs in the grinding mechanism due to the lack of grinding mechanism of titanium alloy microriblets structure.The characteristics of micro-riblets structure are discussed, and the belt grinding method for the micro-riblets is proposed based